Exam Preview for 4057: Understanding Normal Aging December 18, 2018

Understanding Normal Aging

Please note: exam questions are subject to change.

1. In normal aging, approximately _____ of aged reported no disability. 30% 55% 80% 97%
2. Why does the just-right challenge contribute to successful aging? People do what they want People engage in activity when they want People do something in a manner that they want All of the above
3. Normal age-related physical changes include all, EXCEPT: Decreased muscle mass Decreased flexibility Decreased visual acuity Decreased body fat
4. Neurological effects include which of the following? Increased problem solving abilities in late age (CNS) Decreased processing speed (CNS) Decreased recovery times (PNS) Increased max capacity (PNS)
5. The musculoskeletal system has net effects of: Decreased upright posture Weight shift backwards Increased fear of falling and increased risk of fractures All of the above
6. All of the following is true regarding the sensory system for aging eyes EXCEPT: Decreased muscle strength Decreased corneal transparency and conformity Lens flexibility and clearness Decreased pupil response
7. Sensory changes effects include which of the following? Decreased visual acuity and clarity Increased reaction time for environmental changes Slowed auditory processing and vestibular responses All of the above
8. Normal aging is a slowing of many body processes and hardening of many pliable tissues. Despite these changes, ________________ aged adults care for themselves, meet many advanced needs and engage life. Normally Abnormally Successfully Unsuccessfully
9. As part of normal aging, the cardiopulmonary system has: Medium and small airways decrease rigidity Decreased elasticity of lung parenchyma Alveolar surface area increases Chest wall cartilage softens
10. _______________ is aging while avoiding disease, engaging in life and staying active. Successful aging Unsuccessful aging Normal aging Abnormal aging