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Cultivating a Sustainable Core, Part II: Therapeutic Interventions from Yoga, Physical Therapy, and Sports Medicine in Rehabilitation

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1.  Research has shown that the pelvic floor muscles:
  1. Reflexively contract just after movement of a limb
  2. Reflexively contract just after a cough or sneeze
  3. Are recruited best when lumbar sitting posture is neutral
  4. All of the above
2.  Research indicates that spinal position affects:
  1. Intra-abdominal pressure
  2. Pelvic organ prolapse
  3. Intervertebral disc pressure and lumbar loads
  4. All of the above
3.  Unmanaged, habitual increases in intra-abdominal pressure can be a factor in:
  1. Stroke and hernias
  2. Elevated blood pressure
  3. Diastastis Rectii and pelvic organ prolapse
  4. A and C
4.  Sustainable core muscle recruitment during low load tasks, such as lifting a pencil, should not include:
  1. Scalene muscles
  2. Pelvic floor muscles
  3. Deep abdominal muscles
  4. Scapular stabilizers (serratus anterior and lower trapezius)
5.  Emergency core muscles recruited in a compromised core include:
  1. Pelvic Floor
  2. Deep abdominals
  3. Iliococcygeus and Pubococcygeus
  4. Quadratus Lumborum and Psoas
6.  Quiet, normal tidal volume breathing includes which muscle(s):
  1. Scalenes
  2. Upper Trapezius
  3. Sternocleidomastoid
  4. Respiratory Diaphragm
7.  Abdomino-diaphragmatic breathing and Thoraco-diaphragmatic breathing exercises both:
  1. Recruit accessory breathing muscles
  2. Help down-regulate the stress response via the vagus nerve
  3. Should be performed supine
  4. Involve clavicular elevation
8.  A common substitution to look for in the supine hook-lying march exercise on the foam roller might be:
  1. Using "spider tip fingers" on the ground
  2. Neutral head position
  3. Side bend
  4. Breath holding
9.  Serratus punches and choo-choos are examples of:
  1. Cat / Cow with hands on the wall
  2. Front planks
  3. Supine exercises
  4. Side planks
10.  When putting it together it is important to remember:
  1. A neutral spine is not important
  2. Holding your breath is good practice
  3. Connecting to the anticipatory core is important before moving a limb
  4. It is good to use accessory breathing muscles.

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